{"id":29399,"date":"2023-07-18T13:06:59","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T11:06:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/poland.travel\/en\/?p=29399"},"modified":"2023-07-18T13:07:00","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T11:07:00","slug":"katowice-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.poland.travel\/en\/katowice-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Katowice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Katowice<\/h1>\n

The capital of \u015al\u0105skie province, and an important hub of the giant Silesian region, Katowice offers many attractions for tourists to discover, from the classic and charming to the industrial and innovative\u2026<\/p>\n <\/div>\n

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Basic information<\/div>\n
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Area:<\/div>\n
164,64 km\u00b2 <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Population:<\/div>\n
282 755 (2022)<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Mines, Museums and Music Approved by UNESCO<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Over the past decade, Katowice has been going through a noticeable metamorphosis, working hard to bring new life to its urban space. Today, it\u2019s a vibrant, modern city; the beating heart of Poland\u2019s first metropolis, the host of many major events and a UNESCO-recognised city of music that is bursting with green spaces. For all these reasons and more, it\u2019s no surprise that it has become such a popular place to live and visit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Putting the Culture in the Culture Zone<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Situated near the legendary Spodek Arena (yes, the one that\u2019s often compared to a UFO), this is one of the city\u2019s most distinctive spaces for its futuristic, minimalist vibe. It\u2019s hard to imagine that as recently as the 1990s, this was still an operational coal mine. Today it\u2019s home to the International Congress Centre with its striking sloping grass roof, the world-class auditorium of the Polish Radio National Symphony Orchestra and the fascinating Silesian Museum, which presents its collection through a series of tunnels some 12-16 metres underground. Several events take place here in the Culture Zone every year, often drawing in thousands of participants. Among the eclectic mix of events, the most important ones include: the European Economic Congress, attended by representatives of the political, business and scientific communities from all over the world; the finals of the Intel Extreme Masters international e-sports tournament, which brings hundreds of thousands of players to Katowice and the annual Tauron New Music festival. In 2018, this was the chosen venue for the United Nations COP24 climate change conference, and more high-profile events are currently in the pipeline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Wings that shaped Poland<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Near the Culture Zone, on the other side of Ro\u017adzie\u0144skiego Street, stands the eye-catching Silesian Insurgents\u2019 Monument. Based on an idea by architect Wojciech Zab\u0142ocki and sculptor Gustaw Zem\u0142a, the three-part monument was unveiled more than 50 years ago and stands on the former site of the Red Army soldiers\u2019 cemetery, which was later moved to Ko\u015bciuszko Park. Composed of three eagle\u2019s wings, the monument commemorates the three Silesian uprisings, which took place in 1919, 1920 and 1921. At its base, you\u2019ll find the names of all the localities where insurgents fought proudly against German domination. Today, it\u2019s one of the most important sights in Katowice and among the most easily recognisable monuments in the whole of Poland.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Modernism with a capital M<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The city of Katowice boasts the largest and most interesting group of important Neoclassical buildings in the whole of Poland. Architecture fans will certainly enjoy their visit! Amongst the most valuable are the Silesian Province Office and the imperial-looking Silesian Parliament buildings, to which the Polish President has granted \u201cNational Historic Monument\u201d status. Two curious facts about this building: firstly, it is home to one of only four still-operational paternoster lifts in Poland. Secondly, the treasury, located in the basement, is protected by a special mechanism which \u2013 in the case of a break-in \u2013 submerges the contents into the tank situated below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Another, equally interesting building was one of the highest in Europe in the 1930s, when its five-year construction ended. Often called \u2018Flying Saucer\u2019 and \u2018Cloud Scraper\u2019, its real name is Drapacz Chmur and it was one of the things that won Katowice the nickname of the \u201cPolish Chicago\u201d. Its steel structure supports 14 storeys above ground, plus another three floors hidden underground. This and 14 other sites form the several-kilometre-long Modernism Trail whose architecture testifies to what was then an innovative approach to urban space.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Immerse Yourself in Nature<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

For those who don\u2019t know Katowice very well, or even at all, it may come as a surprise \u2013 and a very pleasant one – that greenery accounts for almost half of the city\u2019s area. Apart from the beautiful Murckowski Forest, where centuries-old beech trees and therapeutic herbs grow, Katowice\u2019s residents also benefit from being able to relax among the perfect flowerbeds in Ko\u015bciuszko Park and the vast area known as the Valley of Three Ponds \u2013 the latter being a truly fantastic place for more active pursuits such as cycling, rollerblading or even just enjoying a nice walk. You can choose to hire a bicycle and enjoy a pleasant ride around or why not rent a kayak and spend a lazy afternoon on the water? Children especially love the beach area and water playground and families flock here in great numbers on warm, sunny days. The valley area also includes a campsite as well as restaurants and bars with a view over the ponds, and there\u2019s a relaxing, friendly vibe that\u2019s hard not to love. Not surprisingly, this is the chosen venue for several musical events, including a multiple award-winning alternative music festival called OFF Festival Katowice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Industrial Monuments Route: History Brought to Life<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nikiszowiec, once an entirely separate district built solely for mining families, is a unique example of architecture and a must for street photography enthusiasts. The beautiful brick housing estate, designed by Emil and Georg Zillmann, is featured prominently in films by Kazimierz Kutz and Lech Majewski, among others. Many say there is something undeniably magical about Nikiszowiec, which is probably thanks to the artists of the Janowska Group who are still active here today. Even though they portray reality with simple strokes, the Art Naif Festival held annually at the nearby Wilson Shaft Gallery attracts crowds of enthusiasts of this particular style of primitive art. Many local craftspeople still work here today, producing creative pieces such as beautiful watercolours and unique coal jewellery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For many years now, Nikiszowiec has formed part of the Industrial Monuments Route, which takes visitors on a journey around important sites of the industrial heritage of \u015al\u0105skie province. If you do embark on the route, definitely don\u2019t miss out on exploring the nearby Giszowiec \u2013 another mining housing estate also built over 100 years ago, this time for the workers of the Giesche corporation. Its rather unique design was based on the concept of the Garden City, developed by English urban planner Ebenezer Howard. The Katowice section of the Industrial Monuments Route also includes the Walcownia Zinc Metallurgy Museum and the China Factory, whose renovated compound has since been turned into a technology park. China isn\u2019t produced here anymore; it is however decorated and sold, either in exquisite sets or as stunning individual pieces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Market Square: The City\u2019s Meeting Point<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

This large, recently revamped space right in the heart of the city centre is one of Katowice residents\u2019 favourite places to meet up. It\u2019s also the place where many concerts, fairs, children\u2019s events and the increasingly popular food truck rallies are celebrated. For a few years now, the square\u2019s special drawcard during the summer months has been the exotic five-metre-high palm trees offering welcome shade to passers-by. The date palms, which, interestingly, travelled all the way from the Canary Islands, stand by a fountain imitating the River Rawa that flows directly under the market square. If you take a good look around, you\u2019ll see that the Market Square is a place where history meets modernity; 19th-century tenement buildings and the Silesian Theatre, built well over a century ago, stand proudly together with the city\u2019s first department stores, Zenit and Skarbek and newly built restaurant pavilions. All in harmony, perfectly characteristic of the city itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A City firmly on the Cultural Map<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Culture is the lifeblood of Katowice, part of its soul and one of the pillars of the city\u2019s development. This was recognised by UNESCO a few years ago, when Katowice was awarded the title of Creative City of Music – the first city in this part of Europe ever to receive the title, and one of just a handful in Poland belonging to UNESCO\u2019s Creative Cities Network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Katowice\u2019s cultural renown comes from its great orchestras, notably the Polish Radio National Symphony Orchestra in Katowice (NOSPR), and world-famous composers Wojciech Kilar and Henryk Miko\u0142aj G\u00f3recki. Another distinctive feature of Katowice\u2019s cultural life is its many festivals, most of them music-related, including the OFF Festival, Tauron New Music, Rawa Blues, the Jazz Art Festival, the Grzegorz Fitelberg International Competition for Conductors and the Karol Szymanowski International Music Festival, launched in 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

There\u2019s no shortage of film or theatre festivals either; the Regiofun International Festival of Film Producers and the Interpretations National Festival of Directing Art are just two examples. Another one for your diary is the Katowice Street Art AiR \u2013 a great celebration of spectacular street art. Katowice also plays an important role in the development of Polish jazz, blues and hip-hop, as well as having a strong tradition of amateur music-making which is upheld by many Silesian families.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

This is definitely the city for cultural visitors, although there\u2019s really something for everyone to enjoy and discover.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Mines, Museums and Music Approved by UNESCO Over the past decade, Katowice has been going through a noticeable metamorphosis, working hard to bring new life to its urban space. Today, it\u2019s a vibrant, modern city; the beating heart of Poland\u2019s first metropolis, the host of many major events and a UNESCO-recognised city of music that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":21758,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1037],"class_list":["post-29399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cities"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKatowice - Poland Travel (EN)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.poland.travel\/en\/katowice-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Katowice - Poland Travel (EN)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Mines, Museums and Music Approved by UNESCO Over the past decade, Katowice has been going through a noticeable metamorphosis, working hard to bring new life to its urban space. 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